Indian manufacturing facility with imported CNC machines and customs-bonded crates

Section 65, Customs Act 1962 · Notification 69/2019-Customs

MOOWR Scheme Consultant — Duty-Free Imports for Indian Manufacturers

Defer 100% of Basic Customs Duty, IGST, and Anti-Dumping Duty on imports. No export obligation. No minimum investment. End-to-end advisory by Global Tax Masters Private Limited.

300+

MOOWR registrations handled across India

15+ yrs

Cumulative Indian customs experience

2 offices

Pune (HQ) & Ahmedabad

Multi-jurisdiction

India · US · EU · UK · APAC

Three pillars of duty deferment

One scheme. Three levies. Zero outflow at import.

Basic Customs Duty

100% deferment of BCD on imported capital goods and inputs until clearance for home consumption.

IGST on Imports

IGST levied under Section 3(7) of the Customs Tariff Act is deferred — significant working-capital relief.

Anti-Dumping & Safeguard

ADD, CVD and Safeguard duties applicable at import are deferred for the full period the goods stay bonded.

The legal framework

What is the MOOWR Scheme?

Codified through three core instruments — read together they create India's most flexible duty-deferment regime for manufacturers.

  • Section 65, Customs Act 1962 — enabling provision for manufacture in a bonded warehouse.
  • Notification 69/2019-Customs (N.T.) — the MOOW Regulations, 2019.
  • CBIC Circular 34/2019-Customs — operational procedure and record-keeping.

The Manufacture and Other Operations in Warehouse Regulations, 2019 (MOOWR) lets an Indian manufacturer license its existing factory — or a new facility — as a private bonded warehouse under Section 65 of the Customs Act. Inside that warehouse, imported capital goods, raw materials, components and consumables enter without payment of Basic Customs Duty, IGST or Anti-Dumping Duty.

Duty is deferred — not waived — and crystallises only when finished goods are cleared into the Domestic Tariff Area. Goods that are exported never attract any of these duties at all. Crucially, MOOWR carries no export obligation, no minimum investment, no NFE commitment, and no geographic restriction. A licensed unit can sell 100% in India, 100% abroad, or any mix.

The result is a structural improvement in the manufacturer's working-capital position, often equivalent to 18–25% of the landed cost of imported equipment — recovered in cash flow rather than balance-sheet entries.

Quantify the opportunity

Duty Savings Calculator

Duty Savings Calculator

See how much your factory could save under MOOWR

Enter your projected import value and current duty rates. The calculator estimates customs duty deferred, working-capital interest saved, and the additional return from parking those savings in a fixed deposit.

Indicative only. Actual benefit depends on your duty structure, exemptions, FTA usage, and clearance pattern. Engage Global Tax Masters for a binding analysis.

Customs duty deferred at import

₹2,77,35,000

BCD ₹75,00,000 + IGST ₹1,94,85,000

Working-capital interest saved

₹1,09,41,442

Avoided EMI of ₹4,60,434/month over 7 years

Additional return if EMI invested in FD

₹1,13,40,013

Maturity value: ₹5,00,16,456

Get a binding savings analysis →

Eligibility

Who can register under MOOWR

Eligibility is broad by design. If you import something and do something to it before selling, you almost certainly qualify.

Manufacturers

Any entity carrying out manufacture or 'other operations' (assembly, refining, processing) on imported inputs is eligible — MSMEs through large enterprises.

  • Capital goods deferment
  • Raw material deferment
  • Job-work outflow permitted

Trader-Manufacturers

Importers who carry out value-addition (kitting, labelling, light assembly, repacking) qualify as 'other operations' under Section 65.

  • Value-added trading
  • Bonded distribution model
  • Mixed DTA + export sales

Job Workers & Contract Manufacturers

Contract manufacturers handling principal-supplied or own-imported inputs can run a MOOWR unit, with goods movement governed by Form A.

  • Principal-owner imports
  • Sub-contracting allowed
  • Multi-client warehousing

Process

How MOOWR works — in four steps

  1. 01

    Conversion to bonded warehouse

    License the factory premises under Sections 58 & 65 with the jurisdictional Principal Commissioner of Customs.

  2. 02

    Duty-free import

    Import capital goods and inputs into the bonded premises against an Into-Bond Bill of Entry — no BCD, IGST or ADD payable at import.

  3. 03

    Manufacture in bond

    Carry out manufacture or other operations under Form A record-keeping, with deferred duty status preserved throughout.

  4. 04

    Clearance

    Pay duty only on inputs in finished goods cleared into DTA. Exports leave duty-free under an Ex-Bond Shipping Bill.

Compared

MOOWR vs other duty-saving schemes

A quick orientation. Each comparison page below explains where MOOWR wins, where the alternative is stronger, and the migration path.

FeatureMOOWREOU / SEZ / EPCG / AA
Export obligationNoneMandatory (varies)
Minimum investmentNoneScheme-specific
BCD deferment100%Partial / conditional
IGST defermentYesLimited
Geographic restrictionNoneSEZ / EOU specific
DTA saleUnrestrictedRestricted / NFE-linked

Why Global Tax Masters

A specialist firm. Not a generalist.

All representations are made and all advice is given through the firm — not through any individual professional.

300+ MOOWR registrations

Across India — MSMEs, Tier-1 auto suppliers, EV cell makers, solar EPCs and pharma APIs.

15+ years in customs

Cumulative team experience spanning Customs, GST, FTP and transfer pricing — Chartered Accountants, CHAs, advocates.

CBIC representation

Active engagement before CBIC and Customs Commissionerates — JNCH, Mundra, Chennai, ICD Patparganj.

Multi-jurisdictional

India primary; cross-border advisory across the US, EU, UK and Asia-Pacific for global supply-chain clients.

Client outcomes

What manufacturers tell us

"Deferment on our cell-import line freed enough working capital to advance Phase-2 by two quarters."
CFO, Lithium-ion cell manufacturer
"Conversion of our existing plant to a bonded warehouse was completed without a single day of production loss."
Plant Head, Auto-component Tier-1
"Their JNCH representation got our in-principle approval through in under five weeks."
Director, Solar EPC

Client identities withheld under engagement-letter confidentiality.

Talk to the firm

Get a binding MOOWR feasibility note in 7 working days.

Send us your import bill structure, factory location, and growth plans. We respond with a quantified savings estimate, eligibility opinion, and a registration timeline — no obligation.

Book a Free Consultation